Before such a plan becomes reality, the EU needs to find a balance on the ability of economic juggernauts like Germany and France to splurge state aid and, on the other side, grant funds to small member states, which have no such firepower.

Source: https://ktar.com/story/5417081/eu-outlines-plan-for-clean-tech-future-boosted-by-subsidies/

P. But the relaxation of state aid could stifle the single market.

Source: https://energycentral.com/c/cp/thierry-breton-eu-will-mobilise-350-billion-its-green-energy-industry

Since COVID, the European Commission has approved another €670 billion in state aid.

Source: https://atlanticsentinel.com/2023/01/macron-is-winning-the-argument-for-state-aid-in-europe/

That would involve the levels of state aid the the US and the EU are planning with their Chips Acts.

Source: https://www.libdemvoice.org/observations-of-an-expat-a-chinese-peace-72685.html

"The Commission erred in deciding that Luxembourg had granted unauthorised state aid to Amazon in the form of tax advantages," Advocate General Juliane Kokott at the EU Court of Justice (CJEU) said in a non-binding opinion.

Source: https://www.irishexaminer.com/business/technology/arid-41157793.html

"This is state aid," he wrote.

Source: https://www.walesonline.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/rival-boss-takes-bizarre-swipe-28134528